Mexico is renowned for its ancient and modern coins, which are considered true works of art and have great historical, numismatic and economic value, making them highly sought after by collectors around the world.
However, there are some that stand out in the market and become true gems with exorbitant values.
- The 1961 Mexican 1-peso silver coin. Known for its design featuring the bust of José María Morelos, its value may seem high to some, but this is mainly explained by several factors: It is not rare, but its age (over 60 years old) and its condition influence its price. It is a popular piece among collectors for its historical design and its representation of a national hero.
- Centenario de Oro (issued in 1947 and 1921): This coin is one of Mexico’s most iconic and valuable coins, recognised worldwide for its purity and iconic design. It contains 37.5 grams of pure gold, making it a coveted piece both for its intrinsic value and its history. It was originally minted in 1921 to commemorate the centenary of Mexico’s independence, and production was resumed in 1947.
- 20-peso commemorative coins: Since 2020, the Bank of Mexico has issued a series of 20-peso commemorative coins with a dodecagonal (12-sided) shape, which stand out for their artistic designs and historical significance. These coins celebrate key events and figures in national history.
- Emiliano Zapata dodecagonal coin (2021): Issued in 2021, the National Bank maintains that this coin stands out for its unique 12-sided shape and its design, which includes a bust of Zapata alongside a peasant ploughing the land, a symbol of the agrarian struggle and social justice he defended. Some special versions or coins with minting errors have fetched very high prices.
- Antique coins such as those of Charles and Joanna (16th century): These coins are some of the first to be minted in America during the colonial period under the reign of Charles I of Spain and his wife Joanna I of Castile. They are historical pieces of great importance, as they represent the beginning of official currency on the American continent.
Why does coin collecting generate so much curiosity?
Coin collecting combines an interest in history, art, investment and personal passion, but also:
- Rarity and exclusivity: The scarcity of certain coins, their limited mintage or minting errors generate a high level of interest because they make the piece unique or difficult to obtain, which increases its value and appeal to collectors.
- Passion and curiosity: For many, coin collecting is a hobby that sparks curiosity and a desire to learn about history, economics and culture, as well as the satisfaction of completing a collection and preserving a legacy.
- Sentimentality and nostalgia: Some people collect coins that remind them of past times, family or personal moments, adding emotional value to the collection beyond its economic value.
